The following has been taken from the History Gazetteer & Directory of Cambridgeshire including the Isle of Ely, Printed & Published by Robert Gardener in 1851.signed by John Drage Camps, Haddenham, 1864.

Newmarket All Saints Parish. Cambridgeshire.

Newmarket is a handsome market town, situated partly in the hundred of Cheveley, in the County of Cambridgeshire, and partly in the hundred of Lackford in the County of Suffolk.  The centre of the main street being the division of the Counties.  It stands about 13 miles N.E. from Cambridge, 14 W. from Bury St. Edmunds, and 61 miles N.N.E. from London.  It comprises the Parishes of All Saints and St Mary's, the latter of which is in Suffolk: and it is rather remarkable that these parishes extend no further than the Town, which occupies nearly the whole of their area, 570 acres.  The amount of assessed property in both parishes is £6,178; and the population in 1801 was 1,792; in 1831, 2,848; and in 1841, 2,956 souls.  the Duke of Rutland is Lord of the Manor by inheritance from Charles, Duke of Somerset, who gave it with Cheveley and other Manors in the neighbourhood, in marriage with his daughter to the Marquis of Granby.

Post and money order office, High street.
Mr. William Lepla, Postmaster.

Gentry &c.
Andrews Mr Henry, Mill Hill.
Bayley Mrs, Kingston House.
Bottom William Esq., Church Hall.
Boyce Mr Richard D, Railway Street.
Bradshaw Rev F.S., Rector of St Mary's.
Braham Mr John, Wellington Street.
Bulkeley Captain George, Heath House.
Chifney Mr Samuel, Railway Street.
Frewin John Edward M., Esq., Terrace.
Goodhugh Mrs Sophia, Albert Street.
Hall Harry, Animal & portrait painter, High Street.
Hammond Mrs Ellen, High Street.
Isaacson, Gilson & Button, Solicitors. High Street.
Meynell Captain, Phantom Cottage.
Phillips Charles, solr., Brewer & agent to the Equity & Life Assurance Company, & coroner for Cambridgeshire, Albion Street.
Ratcliffe William Esq., High Street.
Seaber Mrs, High Street.
Simpson Rev John, ( Independent ) Mill Hill.
Taylor Rev John, incumbent of All Saints.

Miscellany.
Adlard Chas, Ironmonger, Wellington Street.
Barrow William & Richard, Veterinary surgeons, High Street.
Boby Robert, Ironmonger, High Street.
Bottom John, Farmer, High Street.
Boyce Charles, Sadler &c, High Street.
Brown & Colby, Ironmongers, Market Place.
Brown Robert, Fishmonger, Poulterer & dealer in game, Wellington Street.
Bryant Robert, Malster, High Street.
Chapman C. B., Cabinet maker, High Street.
Cole William, Basket maker, Drapery Row.
Clark John F, Architect & Surveyor, Snailwell Road.
Clark and Son, Builders, Exning Road.
Cohen Jacob, Wire worker, Albion Street.
Dunning Thomas, Druggist, High Street.
Eaton, Hammond & Co, Bankers, High Street, draw on Cocks & Biddulphs, London.
Foster & Co, Bankers, High Street, draw on Prescott & Co, London.
Hacon John, Carrier, High Street.
Harris William, Watchmaker, High Street.
Hitchin William, Beer retailer, Drapery Row.
Hodgson Thomas, Brewer & Steward to Mr C. Phillips.
Holland Horatio, Currier &c, High Street.
Howlett Samuel, Boot & Shoemaker, Mill Hill.
Hull Rt, Watchmaker & china dealer, High Street.
Hunnybun __, Coach builder, High Street.
Jarvis Rt, Cooper & basket maker, Drapery Row.
Jennings Susan, Milliner &c, High Street.
Kerry George, Blacksmith & farrier, High Street.
Kitchener William, Cripps, Solicitor, High Street.
Moody Tyrrell, Brewer & merchant, High St.
Newman William, Cabinet maker, upholsterer & Agent to Norwich Union & General Hailstorm Insurance Cos., High Street.
Parkinson Rt, Stonemason, High Street.
Pettitt & Argent, Saddlers &c, Market Place.
Pettitt Thomas, Boot & shoemaker, Wellington Street.
Piper Stephen, Maltster, Newtown.
Porter William, Fruiterer &c, Market Place.
Rogers & Clarke, Booksellers, printers &c, High Street.
Rogers Sarah, Druggist, High Street.
Rumble Samuel, Shoe dealer, Drapery Row.
Simpson Allen, Bookseller, stationer &c, circulating library and newsroom proprietor, and Agent to the Liverpool Fire & Life Insurance Co, High Street.
Simpson Joseph, Miller, Exning Road.
Stebbings Chas, Hairdresser, High Street.
Stevens Hy. R., Veterinary surgeon, Kingston Buildings.
Symonds Thomas, Hairdresser, Market Place.
Turner Jospeh, Saddler &c, Market Place.
Wiles Ellen, Milliner, High Street.

Trades & Professions.

Academies.
Clark Mary Ann, High Street.
Culmer George, Mill Hill.
Frye Alfred, High Street.
Bewsher Rev H., Grammar School, High Street.
Henderson Elizabeth, ( Ladies boarding ) Heath House.
Rowlatt Jas, Boys National.
Staples Clara, Girls National.
Payne Francis, High Street.
Prince Nancy, Mill Hill.
Swindell John, Paradise Row.

Auctioneers.
Chapman Chas, & Cabinet maker, upholsterer, estate agent, and Agent to the Royal Farmers Life, and Hail Insurance Company, High Street.
Feist Ebenezer, & Estate agent, and Agent to the Imperial Fire and Life Insurance Co, High Street.
Hull Fleetwood, & Cabinet maker, upholsterer and estate agent, High Street.
Stamford Simeon, & Furniture broker, brazier &c, High Street.

Bakers.
Allen Robert, Mil Hill.
Allen William, High Street.
Andrews Thomas, Market Place.
Claxton Alathea, High Street.
Crick Joseph, Newtown.
Crozier John, High Street.
Daffen William, Newtown.
Newman C. T., Market Place.
Pond Henry, Mill Hill and Newtown.

Builders.
Andrews Fuller, Newtown.
Bowtell William H., High Street.
Clark & Son, Mill Hill.
Frost Charles, Mill Hill.
Ruse John, Kingston Place.
Westley Samuel, Bridge Street.

Butchers.
Connington T., Wellington Street.
Gent Samuel, Wellington Street.
Holmes John, Mill Hill.
Wiseman N., Market Place.

Drapers &c.
See also Tailors & Drapers.
Parker George Hy., Market Place.
Pask Thomas, High Street.
Pratt James, High Street.
Vince William, High Street.

Grocers.
Bocock Robert, Wellington Street.
Hilton Mary, Mill Hill.
Pars Thomas, High Street.
Porter Eleanor, High Street.
Postans George C., & Agent to the Norwich Union Insurance Company, High Street.
Sherwin Thomas, & Flour and provision dealer, High Street.
Webster and Bayley, High Street.

Hotels Inns &c.
Marked ** are Commercial Inns.
Black Bear, Thomas Bateman, High Street.
Black Horse, William Barratt, High Street.
**Bull, Thomas Smith, High Street.
Crown, Frederick L. Bloss, High Stret.
Dolphin, James Tomlin, Drapery Row.
Five Bells, Robert Hassall, Mill Hill.
Golden Lion, Ralph Westley, High Street.
Greenwich Pensioner, Samuel Speechley, Newtown.
**Greyhound, William Jarvis, High Street.
Half Moon, Frs Day, High Street.
Horse & Groom, George Flatman, High Street.
Marquis of Granby, Leonard Ruse, Newtown.
Railway Tavern, John Lovick, Newtown.
Rising Sun, William Witham, Sun Lane.
**Rutland Arms, Hotel and Posting house, Thomas F Sabin, High Street.
Sir John Barleycorn, J Hills, Albion Street.
**Star Inn, J Snell, High Street.
Three Tuns, James Clark, Market Place.
Victoria, James F Deeks, Exning Road.
Waggon & Horses, J Martin, High Street.
Wellington, Robert Jacob, Wellington Street.
**White Hart Hotel & Posting House, Charles Bottom, High Street.
White Lion, Philip Arber, ( and Stonemason ) High Street.
Woolpack, Robert Parkinson, Market Place.

Horse Trainers.
Marked ** are private trainers.
Armstrong John, High Street.
**Arnull William, ( to Lord Glasgow ), Albert Street.
Beresford William, Watercourse.
Boyce Henry, Railway Street.
**Butler William, ( to Duke of Bedford ), Bury Road.
Cassidy John, Newtown.
**Cooper William, ( to Col. Peel ), High Street.
**Cotton Wiliam, ( to H. Coombe Esq. ), High Street.
Daley John, High Street.
**Dawson Matthew, ( to Lord John Scott ), Church road.
Day Samuel, Terrace.
Edwards William, Palace.
**Fisher C. ( to Col. Anson ).
**French Joseph, ( to P Rolt  Esq. ), Chesterfield House.
**Harlock William, ( to Marquis of Exeter ), Watercourse.
Marson Charles, Terrace.
Perrin John, Albert Street.
Pettitt Robert, Regent Street.
Robinson John.
Rogers Joseph, High Street.
Smith William, Railway Street.
Stephenson Rt, High Street.
**Stephenson Robert M, ( to Lord Clifden ), High Street.

Jockies.
Bartholomew Jas, Mill Hill.
Boyce William, Weathercock Hall.
Butler Francis, Railway Street.
Flatman Elnathan, Railway Street.
Pettit Rt. George, Bury Road.
Robinson James, Mill Hill.
Rogers Samuel, High Street.
Sly Robert, Mill Hill.

Plumbers & Glaziers &c.
Clark Thomas, High Street.
Kent Samuel, High Street.
Payne Soloman, ( and Agent to the Atlas Fire Insurance Company ).
Peck George, F, High Street.

Surgeons.
Faircloth Richard, High Street.
Fyson Robert, High Street.
Page Frederick, High Street.
Peck Robert, Railway Street.

Tailors & Woollen Drapers.
Avis William, Market Place.
Bradfer and Son, ( Clothiers ), High Street.
Bye and Co, Wellington Street.
Clark Mary Ann, High Street.
Folkes Joseph, Albion Street.
Hassell Joseph, High Street.
Lepla Samuel, Wellington Street.
Taylor Robert, Market Place.
Vince W, ( & clothier, wholesale and retail ).
Wicks James, High Street.

Public Establishments.
Corn Market, Jas Clark, clerk, Market Place.
Gas Works, Exning Road, Ebenezer Feist, clerk.
Provident Society, F R Frye, secretary.
Theatre, High Street.
Railway Station, M Niblow, Station master.
Jockey Club Rooms, High Street, James J Manning, clerk.
Union Workhouse, Exning Road, Charles Clarke, master.
Subscription Rooms, High Street.

Public Officers.
Clerk to the Magistrates of the Newmarket division, William P Isaacson, Esq.
Clerk to Commissioners of Property and Income, Land and Assessed Taxes, Superintendent Registrar, and Clerk to the Poor-Law Union, William Parr Isaacson, Esq.
Clerk to the County Court, Jas Button, Esq., High Street.
Coroner for the County of Cambridge, Charles Phillips Esq., Albion Street.
Registrars of Births & Deaths, Cheveley district, H R Stevens, Newmarket district William Staples.
Registrar of Marriages for the whole Union, H R Stevens.
Relieving Officer, William Staples.
Sheriffs Officer, Fuller Andrews, Wellington Street.
Conveyances: Railway to all parts of the Kingdom, Coaches to Cambridge & Bury daily, and an Omnibus to Soham & Ely daily, from the White Hart Hotel.