The
following has been taken from the History Gazetteer &
Directory of Cambridgeshire including the Isle of Ely, printed
&
published by Robert Gardener in 1851.signed by John Drage Camps,
Haddenham, 1864.
Stuntney is a hamlet and chapelry in the parish
of Ely Trinity, and is situate about 1½ mile S.E. from Ely. Its acreage
( 2,597 ) is included with Ely, and its population in 1841 was 220
souls. William Harlock, jun., Esq., and Mrs. Hatt are the principal
landowners.
Manor.-- Stuntney was one of the oldest possessions
of the Church of Ely, having been given by Wolstande Delham, Sheriff of
Cambridgeshire, to the secular clerks who inhabited the Monastery
before its restoration by King Edgar. On the partition of the estates
of the Church by Bishop Hervey, Stuntney was one of those assigned for
the maintenance of the office of cellarer. After the dissolution, it
was not granted with the other possessions of the Monastery to the Dean
and Chapter, but granted in 1540 to Sir Edward North. It soon
after came into the possession of the Steward family, with which it
continued till about the year 1723, when it was in the possession of
Robert Lightfoot, Esq. It was afterwards in the possession of
Francis Bagge, the last of the Chief Bailiffs for the Isle of Ely, and
it is now the property of William Harlock, jun., Esq., of
Ely.
The Stewards were lessees, under the Church of Ely, of the Rectory of
Ely, called the Sectary, and of the tithes of both parishes in
Ely. On the death of Sir Thomas Steward in 1636, this estate
passed to his nephew, Oliver Cromwell, who in the same year took
possession of the Rectory house ( now the residence of Mr Rushbrook,
Brewer ), at which he resided much of his time, until he was chosen
M.P. for Cambridge in 1640. ''Whilst he resided at Ely,''
says
the Magna Britannia, '' he was a warm opponent of the schemes for
draining the fens; and it is said that his mind was then at the highest
pitch of enthusiasm, absorbed in melancholy, and disgusted both with
the religious and civil establishments of the Kingdom. He
occasionally retired to Ely after the commencement of the war, and
being resident there in the month of January 1644, by his personal
authority ordered the Cathedral service to be discontinued: he first
wrote to the '' Clergy Vicar '' to request that he would desist from
using it, but finding that his request was disregarded, he entered the
Cathedral with a party of soldiers, and with his sword drawn, ordered
the Vicar '' to leave off his fooling '' and drove the whole
congregation from the Cathedral.
The Village of Stuntney, which
is small, is situate on an acclivity commanding an excellent view of
Ely. As has been seen at a preceding page, Stuntney, before
the
drainage of the fens, was a detached Island. The Manor house,
Stuntney Hall ( now a farm house ), which stands on an eminence, was
the Ancient residence of the Stewards, and afterwards of Oliver
Cromwell, who inherited it from them. Several hillocks in the
vicinity of the Hall are supposed to have been thrown up by the latter,
when he was preparing to level his canon against the Cathedral.
Quaney
farm, in this township, is also very ancient: the Hall, now a
farm house, is supposed to have been once a Cell or Grange to the
Abbey. The Lord of the Manor of Stuntney has in his
possession a
manorial quit rent and fine book from the year 1735 in an excellent
state of preservation..
The Chapel is a curiosity, being one of
the three Saxon building in the County; the others being the Chapel at
Sturbridge near Cambridge, and the Priory Church at Isleham, now used
as a barn. This is entirely of Saxon architecture, and is
supposed to be one of the most ancient in the Kingdom. It
consists of a Nave or body and Chancel, in good repair. It
has
doorways on each side of the Nave ( one of which is filled up )
ornamented with Chevron mouldings, as is also the great arch between
the Nave and Chancel: the Capitals of the pillars are
foliated.
The living is a perpetual curacy not in charge, in the patronage of the
Dean and Chapter of Ely, and incumbency of the Rev. John Griffith. The
benefice is returned at the nett value of £77. per annum. The
tithes were commuted for a rent charge of £587. 10s., payable to the
lessee of the Dean and Chapter; through the instrumentality of the
present Lord of the Manor, the Bishop has lately granted a license for
burying in the yard attached to this ancient edifice.
Principal
inhabitants.
Farmers.
William Ayres.
Thomas Beeton.
William Bull, Stuntney Hall.
James Day.
Robert Jones.
John Marsh, Quaney Farm.
Robert Peacock.
James Willson.
William Willson.
Traders.
William Benton, Blacksmith & Beer Retailer.
Maria Mendham, Victualler, The Anchor.
Edward Stubbins, Chapel Clerk.